Luis M. Trevino

Just chillin', Dec. 1969, age 19. Luis is on the right.

Natalia,Texas

April 04, 2007

Gena Ortiz

Palo Alto College

History 1302 - Spring 2007

 

INTRODUCTION

Luis M.Trevino was born on January 2, 1949 to parents Orfelio Trevino and Petra Trevino(nee Martinez). He was born in his house in Karnes City. His parents were ranchers. They raised cattle, poultry,and crops of all kinds.Luis is one of six children.His other five siblings are Emma, Orfelio J.R., Angelita, Alfredo, and Gilbert. Luis went to school in Pawnee, Texas and Cotulla, Texas. He graduated from Cotulla High School in 1968. Luis worked on the ranch to help his parents. They traveled to West Texas in the summer to pick cotton. A year after high school, Luis joined the Marines. He joined the Marines as a way to see the world and get away from home. He didn't get to see the world like he wanted. Shortly after boot camp he was shipped to Vietnam for war. He served from 1969 til a little after 1970,a total of 13 months. In that time he became a E4 Corporal and was trained as an Infrantry Specialist in Machine Guns. The short way to say it is an MOS 0331. Luis Trevino was in The Third Marine Division in Vietnam. When he left Vietnam he spent four years in the reserves. Luis married the love of his life, Leticia Lopez on, December 26 1970 at Sacred Heart Church in Cotulla Texas. They are still married today.He has three children, Luis Jr., Chris, and Lynette. Luis attended Victoria JR College in Victoria, Texas in 1971 and obtained his basics. In 1975 he was given an Honorable Discharge from the Marines. Then in 1986, Luis attended SouthPlains JR College in Levelland,Texas and obtained a degree in Vocational Welding. Finally he went to Southwestern JR College in Schneider,Texas for training for a Correctional Officer for six weeks. He worked in Hondo,Texas at the Ruben Torres unit in high security. At the same time, he drove a school bus for Natalia I.S.D. in Natalia,Texas. This is where I meet him. I drive a school bus too. He still drives there today. He tells me sometimes about his days in Vietnam, from where he would sleep to the time he got bit by a snake that was deadly. He has a lot of stories and I will tell you some of them in my interview.

 

TRANSCRIPTION

Why did you join the Marines?
It had been a life long dream of mine. I wanted to be like John Wayne in"Sands of Iwo Jima" He was My hero.

What did you know about the war before you joined?
I had read about it in the papers but still didn't understand what was going on. I had to go see for myself. Then to my friends told me it was cool.

Where were you stationed?
Off base in Weat Nang, I think. It's just that sometimes I forget because the land looked all the same. But I do remember them calling it hill 104.

Did you make any freinds with the Vietnamese?
No, they didn't like us very much,but the kids loved us we were their heros or it could be because we gave them candy.

What would you do when you weren't working?
We would read letters from home or listen to music on base just like in the movie" Good Morning Vietnam", but we didn't have Robin Williams. Once a month we would go to the PX or well known as the store on base. It was on Freedom Hill and in this store I got my wife's engaement ring.

Were you in combat?
Yes i was and it was the scariest thing I've ever expirenced. It may seem funny but I lost a lot of bodily fluids and you never get use to it.

Luis doing rounds Quannang Providence in the ricepaddies.

Did you have to shoot anybody?
Yes, but it wasn't a lot " Thanks to God" for that because it is an awful feeling knowing you took someone's life even if you are at war.

So did you miss your family?
Yes, when you are with your family you always say ugly hurtful things to each other, then, when your out in the middle of the jungle and not knowing if you are going to live or die, you regret those awful things you said to each other.

Why did you receive your Honorable Discharge?
I recieved it because I served my time and it was time to go.

Luis recived his discharge papers, in March 1975.

Does the military take care of you now that you are a Vietnam Vet?
Yes, they do and real good too. I was exposed to Agent Orange and was declared disabled. They give me disability checks and it helps. I go to the Frank Tejeda Clinic and I don't have to pay for anything, not even my meds.

Were you engaged before going to Vietnam?
No, I asked her when I got back. We were engaged for two-weeks then got married.

Do you have a favorite food from over there?
No!!! I was always hungry because, seeing them eat that food made me sick to my stomach. Till this day I have intestinal problems. I ate the c rations that were given to us.

If you knew then what you know now, would you stiil have joined the Marines?
Yes, it's a feeling I can't put into words. You would've had to be there to know what I mean.

Luis recieves a combat award., May 1970, age 21

What did you do to receive a combat medal?
I recieved it because I landed a chopper in the middle of some field to rescue a captain with malaria. I was with the MedVac unit in the middle of gunfire.

Were you treated for your snake bite?
Yes, i was treated at the 25th Evac Hospital in Da-Nang. It hurt so bad it that I cried, it's a pain I cain't explain. The snake was called a Bamboo Viper and it is deadly. The Marines would call it the Two-Step snake because it usually took a soldier two steps to die. I was lucky.

 

Annoted Bibliography

What I learned from this interview is that anybody can be a hero and you never know it. The true heros never tell what they did to save someone. I 've wouldn't of known about Luis if I hadn't did this interview. I believe the most important part of this interview was the way he jump out in the middle of gunfire to save the caotain even if it was an order. I learned that Luis was exposed to a chemical that will ever change his life. That to me is something big because you never know what a chemical does until i'ts tested on someone. Luis showed his true feelings to me about how the war made him feel, he doesn't show this side to just anyone and I'm glad I saw it other than his macho side. This topic taught me that anyone is scared when they know that they can lose their life in a heartbeat and you should always appreciate everyday you have to live free. The military are out there fighting for our freedom and they don't know what day will be their last. I did some research on agent orange and the side effects stink, i feel bad for all those men exposed. but I have to say,"Thank You!" for your sacrifice. I would have to say that this is a cool way to do a history project, The only bad thing for me was the flash drive because I'm not good at computers.

 

TIMELINE

 

ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY

The Handbook of Texas Online. This is a link to Karnes City, Texas- the town where Luis Trevino was born. The Handbook of Texas Online is a joint project of The General Libraries at the University of Texas at Austin and the Texas State Historical Association. The online Handbook offers a full-text searchable version of the complete text of the six-volume print edition, all corrections incorporated in the second printing, and approximately 400 articles not included in the print edition due to space limitations. Subsequent developments will include additional corrections and updates, new articles, illustrations, and audio-video media. The Handbook of Texas Online was officially released on February 15th, 1999.

The Third Marine Division tells the history of Vietnam and about Luis's unit. The Third Marine Division Association and website is committed to keeping this brotherhood alive. We are an exclusive organization. Only those who have honorably served with or were attached in support of The Third Marine Division are eligible to be members. Associate membership is open to those who are legal dependents, parents, or spouses of those persons living and deceased who are, or were, eligible for regular membership.

Agent OrangeWebsite to tell about agent orange.The Guardian newspaper, of which Guardian Unlimited is its online presence, was founded in 1821 and has a long history of editorial and political independence.

Frank Tejeda Clinic is the place where Luis gets his medical tratments.The VA Office of Public Affairs web site provides a collection of information and links related to the Department of Veterans Affairs, including news releases, executive biographies, fact sheets, and much more.

Sands of Iwo Jima This is a encylopedia reference.is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a US-registered 501(c)(3) tax-deductible nonprofit charity.

 

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Created on September 11, 2002, Revised January 29, 2007