Joe J. Corrales

Trust in God, Live by Faith

Joe Jesse Corrales in his military uniform while in Vietnam (1970)

San Antonio, Texas

March 17, 2009

Reuben Jacob Corrales

Palo Alto College

History 1302 - Spring 2009

 

INTRODUCTION
TRANSCRIPTION
ANALYSIS
TIMELINE

 

INTRODUCTION

Joe J. Corrales Jr. was born in
San Antonio, Texas on August 15, 1948. He was born and raised by his parents Joe Sr. and Rosa Corrales. He is the oldest of five children. His youngest sister passed away in 1975. Presently, he has one brother and two sisters. Raised in a poor background, he graduated from Fox Tech High School in 1968. His life was changed forever when he was drafted into the military and was later sent to Vietnam while it was at war. Despite staring at the face of death many times, he never lost faith in God who protected him during those difficult times while he tended to the wounded as a medic. After being honorably discharged from the military in 1971, he was shipped back home. Shortly afterward he entered into two years of courtship with Martha J. Espinosa. On June 10, 1973, he and Martha got married. He has three children - one daughter and two sons, Steven J. Corrales, Laura J. Spicer (nee Corrales), and Reuben J. Corrales. He is also a grandfather to one granddaughter, Jaedn Chloe Spicer, and two grandsons, Elijah James Corrales and Evan Asher Spicer. Today, he works as an associate professor in Computer Science at Palo Alto College and serves the General Conference as part of the Board of Regents. He is also the pastor of the Heart of Worship Church of God, who has been preaching since the late 1980's. He is studying to get his PhD in Computer Science. The hobbies he enjoys are tending to his Fox Terrier dogs, taking good care of his numerous fish, working on making sermons for the church and getting the congregation to learn more about God's Word.

 

 

TRANSCRIPTION

Hello, dad. I am glad to find the right time and place to talk with you about your past experiences in the Vietnam War. I'm hoping to learn more about your experiences working as a war medic, a most important position besides being a soldier. Now, I would like to ask you some questions. How can you describe your first days of service in Vietnam?
It was very scary, very frightening. They shot at our plane as soon as we landed. They filled it full of holes.

Was being a medic more challenging than being a soldier?
Yes, it was, because the enemy always wanted to kill the medic first. Because of he died, nobody could take care of the soldiers if he was killed.

What was the best thing about being in Vietnam?
It was helping save a lot of lives.

Did you gain any experiences during the war?
Yes, a lot of experience. You get to know a lot about yourself, your weaknesses and your strengths.

Did you ever learn from your experiences in Vietnam, becoming a better person?
Yes, it gave me more confidence in myself and better faith in God.

Have you ever stared at the face of death while in the war?
All the time, I faced a Viet Cong who pointed a gun at my face. When he saw I was unarmed, he left me alone and went somewhere else.

If so, did your near-death experiences have any affects on you in the long run?
Not really; to be honest with you, not really.

Did you think about your love (my mother, that is) while in Vietnam?
Yes, I thought about her. I wrote to her almost every day.

Were you ever facing peer pressure from your army buddies?
Yes, they wanted me to take alcohol and drugs. They suspected either I was weird or an undercover military police, but I said I wasn't.

As a medic, what was it like trying to take care of wounded civilians and soldiers?
It was a lot of stress, a lot of responsibilities. Sometimes men die.

Did you make any mistakes that you have regrets about?
None that I can remember, I was always about what I was doing over there.

Being away from home for a long time, had you ever missed your parents back in San Antonio?
I missed them all the time, and I would send them a lot of money to help them out. When you are in the war, they pay you a lot of money.

Despite being a medic, did the army want you to carry a gun for protection?
Yes, they were always trying to force me to carry a gun; but, I refused.

Which was the most dangerous experience you had in Vietnam?
It was working with people with contagious diseases, like cholera and typhoid and other kinds of illnesses.

What activities did you do during your time away from your duties as a medic?
I went to visit Taiwan for ten days, that was kind of fun. I went away on vacation.

Have you ever received any mail from the people you know?
No, because we have lost track of each other.

Did you ever have the chance to talk with the local Vietnamese while away from your duties?
Oh yes, some of them worked for me to clean my room. And, they would ask for me for little jobs from me so they can make money.

Do you have any best memories in your time during the war?
The good memories were saving lives, and having those people go back home.

Did you believe you and everyone else were protected by God while in good faith?
Ah yes, I believed I was protected by God. But, I believe others were not protected because they did not have faith in Him.

After going back home since concluding your year in Vietnam, were you happy to return to San Antonio?
Yes, I was really happy to be home. There is no place like home.

Since returning back home, were you a changed man after those experiences in Vietnam?
Yes, I had a lot more confidence in myself and able to make the right choices.

In your own opinion, was the trouble of doing your duty in Vietnam worth it?
Yes, it was. I didn't enjoy it, but I felt it was the right thing to do.

Why did the United States get involved in the war?
They were afraid that communism would spread throughout the world. The Domino Principle stated that if one nation fall, the rest of the nations would fall.

Professor Joe Jesse Corrales at Palo Alto College(2009)

What was the purpose of the war?
It was to stop communism. They wanted to help South Vietnam win so that the whole country would become democratic.

What lesson can be learned from the war?
You must never assume something before it happens. Sometimes letting things work themselves out by themselves is best.

 

 

Joe and Martha Corrales

ANALYSIS

I had learned a lot about what my dad experienced during the Vietnam War. I am also glad my father survived those difficult times in a country that was at war. If he didn't survive the war, my two siblings and I would not have been born. What I also learned about my dad's experiences in Vietnam is this: If you communicate with God through prayer and trust in Him, life will be easier for you and you don't have to live with the fear of death overwhelming your spirit. I am sure my dad went through a lot of trouble as a war medic taking care of the sick, wounded, and dying. For all his efforts, especially with the help of other doctors providing medical help, the victims of Vietnam at war get to live another day. This also includes the Vietnamese civilians who ended up getting wounded during the war. I may never get to meet another man much like my dad who had stared at the face of death many times and later overcoming it, getting to teach the younger generation of how one who survived it all. To this day, the Vietnam War is still justified. Most Americans, especially politicians, may have to live with the burden of pulling out of the war in Vietnam and allowing the Viet Cong to take over the rest of the country. Still, the Vietnam War had an effect on the American culture and changed the way war is handled by the American government. The good America has tried to provide for their soldiers and other important people during the war are legendary, much like what has been done for the people in Iraq since 2003. Sooner or later, there will be a good place in history to record the many sacrifices our US soldiers and allies have done to save and protect the many innocent lives from being lost in the war. The good we accomplished will be good for our hearts.

 

Joe Corrales and his mother Rosa

 

TIMELINE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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